Posts Tagged ‘IRA’

At last, a tax-deferred concept that gives high returns

Friday, March 27th, 2009

Tax-free investments are big.

The interesting ones are even bigger. Logically, tax-free should be No. 1. But the cruel fact is that with the exception of life insurance — you must die to get your tax-free reward — or municipal bonds (plagued by low return rates), there just isn’t much to talk about that is tax-free.

Tax-deferred is a different situation. That’s where the action is. The biggest tax-deferred “sandbox” is qualified plans.

Profit-sharing plans, 401(k) plans, IRAs of all sorts and others abound. Billions of dollars pour into these plans every year. Employer-sponsored plans are usually the tax weapon of choice. Non-employer plans, such as traditional and Roth IRAs, give every taxpayer an opportunity to play in this sandbox.

While IRAs have dollar limits, tax-deferred annuities have none. You can toss as many after-tax dollars as you like into annuities. Not one cent is deductible. But annuities are lower earners and result in severe penalties if withdrawn early. Simply put, there’s no liquidity.

So what’s the magnet that draws billions of dollars into this not-such-a-good-deal investment? Here’s the answer in one magic phrase: tax-deferred.

A word about annuity return rates:

• Fixed annuities are the most popular. They currently pay 3 percent to 3½ percent per year. Older annuities, purchased when interest rates were higher, paid more.

• The new darling is indexed annuities. Yield is pegged to some index, typically Standard & Poor’s, on an annual basis. Often in a loss year, indexed annuities guarantee a smaller yield, usually 1½ percent to 3 percent.

When the index rises to 4 percent, that is the percentage investors get. A large rise is capped at 6 percent to 8 percent. For example, at an increase of 14 percent, investors would receive only 7 percent.

What’s a tax-deferred investment that doesn’t have all the impediments of annuities and has a huge return rate without risk?

• The answer is senior settlements. The following example is the easiest way to explain.

Suppose Joe, 68, has a $400,000 life insurance policy with a cash surrender value of $50,000. Joe would like to stop his annual premium payments.

Instead of canceling the policy and taking the $50,000 from the insurance company, Joe sells his policy as a senior settlement and receives $120,000.

Joe’s a happy camper.

Investors bought Joe’s policy.

Senior settlements have been around for about 35 years. Their tax consequences are a delight. Tax liabilities on profits are completely deferred until the investor receives back the entire investment and profit.

There’s a public company that trades on the NASDAQ Stock Market offering senior settlements. The average rate of return is 16.36 percent per year and has been over 16 percent throughout the company’s 14-year history.

If your goal is to make a killing on your investments, senior settlements are not for you.

It should be noted that American International Group, the giant insurance company, and Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway invest in senior settlements.

But if an average return rate of more than 16 percent with no market risk is of interest to you, learn more about senior settlements. Just fax your name, address, phone numbers and estimated amount to invest to me at 417-9045.

Try two winning tax strategies with a life insurance product.

Thursday, March 26th, 2009

Want to make a grown man cry?

Tell him that all those beautiful dollars in his qualified plans — profit-sharing, 401(k), IRA and the like — are worth only 27 to 30 cents after taxes. Sorry, but it’s true.

The IRS hits you with two taxes: income tax (up to 40 percent or more, including state and federal) and estate tax (up to 55 percent using 2011 rates). Then, depending on where you live, your city, county or state gets a piece of the action.

Outrageous!

The first order of business is to get a fix on how much of your plan money is destined to wind up in some tax collector’s pocket. A call to your plan adviser is all it takes.

Just to get some numbers on the table, suppose you have $1 million in all your plans combined and the estimated tax burden is $730,000. Only $270,000 goes to you and your family. Ouch!

Can anything be done about it? Yes. But you must be proactive.

There are many strategies, but let’s take a look at the two most common: the junk-money strategy and the subtrust strategy.

Both are very complex and need an expert to cover all the details. Yet the wonderful benefits are easy to understand and attain. Think of it as enjoying the ride when you drive a car, but not knowing how to build one.

Both strategies use a common denominator: a life insurance product (usually second-to-die). The eventual proceeds of the life insurance, say $1 million, go to your family free of the income tax and estate tax. Simply put, you have turned $270,000 of after-tax value into $1 million tax-free.

There’s usually still plenty of money left in the plan. For example, as I write this, the cost of a second-to-die policy for a husband and wife, both age 65, is only in the $15,000-per-year range. You must get your own quote.

The junk-money strategy starts by using your plan dollars to buy an annuity — a tax-free transaction. A portion of the annuity is used to pay the life insurance premium.

The subtrust is created as part of your qualified plan (actually the current plan — usually a 401(k) plan or a profit-sharing plan — is amended or a new plan is created). Then your plan trustee transfers the necessary premium dollars to the trustee of your subtrust to pay the policy cost.

As far as I know, there is nothing better in the tax law than these two strategies to snatch a tax victory out of the snarling jaws of a sure defeat. If you have $350,000 or more in your qualified plans — rollover IRA, traditional IRA, 401(k), profit-sharing and the like — you owe it to yourself and your family to look into both strategies.